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DISEASES OF POVERTY
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What Can We Do About Malaria?
> Dr. Sue Makin Retires
> Let Us "Spray"
> Here's What You've Done This Year
> Diarrhea Kills 1.5 Million Children Each Year
> It's Not Too Late (for Christmas)
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Winter 2009 | Volume 16 |
Issue 4
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Together We Continue to Fight
the Diseases of Poverty
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The statistics are grim as
malaria, HIV/AIDS, and TB plague people around the world. In
countries like Malawi, DR Congo, India, and Haiti our PC(USA)
mission co-workers and church partners continue to fight these
diseases of poverty. They outfit families with mosquito nets,
they vaccinate children, they prescribe medicine. And medical
missionaries, like Frank Dimmock in Africa, spend time working
with partner churches to find new ways to combat these diseases
and the poverty that breeds them.
Here at MBF, we are grateful for your partnership and
for God’s direction in this very real battle for people’s lives.
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Malaria is the number one cause of
death
of children in Africa.
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What Can We Do About Malaria?
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"Our pediatrics
ward, swollen with malaria cases, had 136 patients last Friday,
many critically ill, and a nursing staff of two," writes Dr.
Barbara Nagy, PC(USA) mission co-worker at Nkoma Hospital in
Malawi.
Malaria, which is borne by mosquitoes, is the number
one killer of African children. After twenty years of trials,
scientists may have a vaccine ready within the next five years,
but for now mosquito nets for sleeping and insecticide spraying
are the control methods for the disease.
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In November, Dr. Larry
Sthreshley, PC(USA) co-worker in
Africa, attended the Pan–African Malaria Conference where the
latest approaches to the control and eventual eradication of
malaria were presented. These include residual spraying of
walls, durable wall linings, and upgraded sleeping nets.
In the meantime, Dr. Barbara Nagy is hopeful. Nkoma
Hospital has initiated a community wall-spraying program that
may help control the mosquitoes that cause this disease. (See
below for story and photos.)
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Dr. Sue Makin Retires
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After 22 years of service as a PC(USA) mission co-worker, Dr.
Sue Makin has retired. For eight of those years she was on staff
at Good Shepherd Hospital (IMCK) in DR Congo. The rest of the
time she has focused on women’s health issues as
obstetrician/gynecologist at Mulanje Mission Hospital in Malawi.
Dr. Makin has been the only gynecologist outside the
large cities of Malawi, and has brought, not only healing, but
new information to rural women that has changed lives. She
introduced a simple test for cervical cancer, the number one
cancer in Malawi women, and has trained nurses and community
health workers to administer the test.
Another break-through procedure Dr. Makin introduced in
Malawi was the repair of vaginal fistulas, a common problem in
women who have given birth which leaves them incontinent.
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Dr. Sue Makin (center).
"Although health care
indicators for Malawi show that standards of medical care are,
in general, very inadequate," Sue Makin writes, "still there is
great joy in the work. I feel blessed to be able to use my
education and training in this environment."
Dr. Sue Makin is a member of First Presbyterian Church,
Gainesville, Florida.
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From the Executive
Director
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As a mission child growing up in India
I lived among people who were very poor. The signs of that
poverty were marked in clothing, extended bellies and stunted
growth – but those signs were so common I didn’t then realize
they were avoidable and transformable. As a child, I did not see
that people who were poor not only struggled to find shelter and
food, but that their poverty made them susceptible in inordinate
numbers to the "diseases of poverty."
I have just returned from my first trip to Malawi where
we visited Embangweni, Ekwendeni, Mulanje and Nkhoma hospitals.
All of these hospitals focus on basic service for the most
common diseases of poverty (malaria, tuberculosis, and
HIV/AIDS). Each has a Primary Health Department reaching out
into the community in preventative programs. Thanks to
international integrated worldwide programs especially related
to HIV/AIDS, the work of these hospitals is strengthened by
Malawian government funding of base nursing and physician
staffing and of paid care and drugs for persons with specific
illnesses.
We met a grandmother near Nkhoma whose house was being
sprayed as part of a new program using new pesticides to kill
mosquitoes. Dr. Reynier Ter Haar, medical director at Nkhoma, is
praying that this program will reduce the overwhelming numbers
of patients (especially children) with malaria who come
desperately ill to the hospital during the rainy season.
I was impressed with the rigorous science behind the
project that is a continuing experiment being tried in several
parts of Africa. The team included experts on
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health,
community development and entomology. The expectation was that
4,500 houses out of 5,000+ in the district would be sprayed
(those at higher elevations pose less risk).
Your funds are part of the support that has made this
program (at about $18 per household) possible. Our partners in
the Central Church Africa Presbyterian (CCAP) and the staff of
their hospitals thank you for caring about the diseases of
poverty. The patients they serve ask us to thank you. We thank
you on behalf of those whose lives will be uninterrupted by
disease because the help you gave kept them from getting sick in
the first place. Thank you.
-Will Browne

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Thinking About "Mind-Boggling"
“Mind-boggling”
happens when we hear or read something that our minds cannot
comprehend--something that is beyond our imagination. Just read
a few statistics about the Diseases of Poverty and you will
experience “mind-boggling.” You will also see why our medical
mission co-workers need our prayers and our support as they
battle these diseases in real people every day.
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Malaria killed one million people in 2006. Most of these
were African children. Think of it this way: if most the
people in Dallas, Texas were wiped out by malaria, that
would be one million.*
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More money is spent finding a cure for baldness in the U.S.
than finding a cure for malaria.
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More than 143 million children have lost one or both parents
to HIV/AIDS. Now count all the people in California, Texas,
New York, Florida, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Michigan, and
Washington. That’s 143 million.
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Almost half the people living with HIV/AIDS are women.
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Every second, someone in the world is newly infected with
the TB bacilli.*
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Though the TB epidemic in Africa has slowed, still one and a
half million Africans died of TB in 2005.*
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TB
is a leading cause of death among people who are
HIV-positive, and HIV/AIDS is the single most important
factor in the increase of TB since 1990.
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With the high incidence of malaria and HIV/AIDS in Malawi,
the life expectancy there is only between 35 and 43 years.
*World
Health Organization statistics
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Let Us "Spray"
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This past fall,
Nkoma Hospital in Malawi sponsored a community-wide project to
control the malaria virus carried by mosquitoes. A Dutch
technical aid, Dr. Eric deJong, headed this test project to
spray the inside walls of homes in the community with an
insecticide. The spraying project is in addition to the bed nets
already used in the community.

First, the Nkoma
community had to be informed about the project. Chief Chitekwere
from one of the villages addressed the audience.

People from the community
listened as the spraying procedure was explained.

Technicians from the spraying
company demonstrated on outside walls.
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Local workers were trained to work on the project.

Doors of homes where spraying would take place were marked.

Inside walls of these homes were sprayed with the insecticide.
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Here's What You've Done This Year
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Through MBF, your support of PC(USA) medical mission makes it
possible for our co-workers to continue the fight against the
diseases of poverty. Take a look at a few of the ways you have
been involved in that fight, whether your gift was designated
for a specific project or meant to be used wherever it was
necessary. We thank you!
In 2009 you:
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Sent AIDS medicines to Ethiopia;
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Rescued and cared for AIDS orphans in
Africa;
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Treated malaria patients at David Gordon
Hospital in Malawi;
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Provided nets for families in areas where
mosquitoes carry the malaria virus;
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Vaccinated children at Pokwo Clinic in
Ethiopia and Embangweni Hospital in Malawi;
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Trained community health workers in
Haiti, Africa, and India to educate people in villages about
these diseases;
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Supported Jodi McGill in her work with
Synod of Livingstonia’s Malaria and AIDS control program;
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Helped control disease through a clean
water and sanitation program in Malawi;
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Educated rural people in India with an
HIV/AIDS awareness program through the Church of North India
at a time when India has the third highest number of
HIV/AIDS cases in the world.
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Diarrhea Kills 1.5 Million Children Each Year
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The World Health
Organization and UNICEF report that 1.5 million children die
each year from diarrhea (Reuters). Countries with the highest
childhood deaths from diarrhea include India, Nigeria, DR Congo,
Afghanistan, Ethiopia, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
Children develop diarrhea in conditions of poor
sanitation and hygiene, where they do not receive the nutrition
they need, and where they are exposed to disease. Also, because
water constitutes a greater proportion of a child’s body weight,
they are more susceptible than adults to life-threatening
dehydration.
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At the Medical Benevolence Foundation,
we are grateful to be able to channel donor gifts to PC(USA)
medical mission health workers. Alongside our partners in many
of the above countries, they not only minister to children who
are already ill with diarrhea and other conditions, but they
help communities find ways to provide clean water, teach
families about the importance of hygiene, and prepare community
health workers to serve communities where hospitals and clinics
are not readily accessible.
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It's Not Too Late!
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This has been a hard year economically for
everyone, including us here at MBF. But please remember those
most in need in the world feel the greatest impact. It’s not too
late to share the Christmas spirit this year by
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sending a gift of love
and support for those in need to celebrate what Christ has done
for you. Please consider donating today by mail, phone, or
online.
Have a wonderful New Year!
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Mission Connection is published by the
Medical Benevolence Foundation,
a validated support mission of the
Presbyterian Church (USA)
PO Box 770636, Houston, TX 77215-0636 |
info@MBFoundation.org | 800-547-7627
Editor: Catherine Davis
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